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House flipping: what is it? Is it worth it? How to do it?

If you are considering real estate investment as a way to generate passive income, you should learn about house flipping. This is one of the rising real estate trends in Spain.
In this article, we will explain what house flipping is, whether it is economically viable, and how to do it.
Table of Content
What is house flipping?
House flipping in Spain: is it worth it? Is it a good business?
First steps to successful house flipping
Property renovation: how to maximize value
Budgeting and renovation planning
Getting the best returns from house flipping
Common house flipping mistakes
What is house flipping?
This type of real estate investment involves purchasing a property, increasing its value through renovations, and selling it at a higher price to generate profit.
What are the benefits of house flipping?
House flipping has gained popularity in recent years because it offers interesting benefits, such as:
High profitability: If options are well-studied and action is taken quickly, profits can be substantial.
Short investment cycle: Compared to other types of investments, the time needed to recover the investment is significantly shorter.
Leverage opportunities: One of the advantages of this practice is that third-party financing can be used to fund the real estate investment.
Risks involved in house flipping
There are some potential drawbacks during the process that should be considered:
Unexpected costs: A lack of knowledge or acting too hastily can lead to investing in a property that requires more investment than expected due to structural damage, permit delays, etc.
Real estate market fluctuations: The housing market is highly sensitive to socioeconomic changes, meaning there could be losses or lower-than-expected gains upon resale.
Lack of experience: A poor negotiation or a wrong decision during the process could harm the investment.
Having the support of a good real estate agency is essential to getting the right guidance and achieving good results. At Engel & Völkers, we have qualified real estate agents who guide you through the entire buying and selling process so that you don’t have to worry about the risks.
House flipping in Spain: is it worth it? Is it a good business?
House flipping has gained traction in Spain in recent years due to the growing demand for renovated homes. However, several factors must be considered, as they can impact the process:
Current state of the Spanish real estate market
In cities like Barcelona and Madrid, housing demand remains high and steady, making house flipping a good decision in these locations. Additionally, the rise of remote work has made suburban areas more attractive, as prices are generally more affordable.
Engel & Völkers publishes an annual report analyzing market trends based on the results obtained by our real estate agents.
Differences from other markets
While house flipping is a well-established business with high profit margins in countries like the United States, it does not operate under the same conditions in Spain.
The Property Transfer Tax (ITP) and notary fees make house flipping in Spain less profitable than in other countries, as the profit margins are tighter.
However, it is worth noting that house flipping is still a relatively new practice in Spain, meaning there is less competition and great opportunities can be found with the right guidance.
Opportunities and challenges in Spain
Beyond the aspects mentioned above, it is important to consider that Spain has a large number of old properties—available at good prices—which offer opportunities in medium-sized and expanding cities.
On the downside, bureaucracy can slow down the buying, selling, and renovation processes, making transactions slightly more complex.
First steps to successful house flipping
To carry out house flipping and achieve good results, it is crucial to follow a step-by-step approach:
Market research
Before choosing a property, it is necessary to analyze various aspects of the real estate sector, such as:
Which areas have the highest demand?
What type of housing do buyers look for?
What is the average purchase and resale price in the area?
How has property value evolved in recent years?
What urban planning regulations could affect the investment?
What taxes and additional costs need to be paid?
The results obtained will largely depend on this prior analysis. Engel & Völkers is here to help simplify your research so you can achieve high profitability.
Property search and purchase
To maximize profitability through house flipping, it is essential to find properties at good prices. Some useful strategies include:
Buying at auction: A great opportunity to acquire properties at a lower cost.
Attending real estate fairs, where motivated sellers and good investment opportunities can be found.
Negotiating with sellers who need to sell quickly.
Evaluating renovation potential
Once you have found the property, the next step is to analyze its potential by asking yourself questions such as:
Can it be improved?
What type of renovations does it need?
Will the investment increase its value?
How much profit can I generate?
How long will it take?
Securing financing
Using your own capital is often the best option, as it avoids reliance on third parties. However, several financing options are available:
Investment mortgage loans, which can be harder to obtain.
Personal loans, depending on your financial situation.
Private investors, who may finance the investment in exchange for a share of the profits.
Real estate crowdfunding, where multiple investors contribute to funding the project and share the profits.

Property renovation: how to maximize value
To successfully execute house flipping and achieve the highest profitability, it is crucial to take a strategic approach. This means prioritizing renovations that are necessary, increase the property's value, and genuinely enhance the buyer’s quality of life, such as:
Bathrooms and kitchen: These are often the most important areas for buyers. Upgrading them with modern, durable materials is a smart choice.
Installations: Improving the property’s electrical and plumbing systems will significantly increase its value.
Energy efficiency: Buyers look for homes with good insulation and efficient climate control systems that improve living conditions.
Budgeting and renovation planning
When defining which improvements to undertake, conducting a financial study is essential to avoid unexpected expenses and ensure maximum profitability from house flipping. Here are some recommendations:
Set an investment budget that ensures profitability.
Allocate a contingency fund—10-15% is typically a good margin for unforeseen expenses.
Obtain multiple estimates and select the one that maximizes profit without causing unnecessary delays.
Avoid non-essential renovations that could inflate the budget without significantly increasing the property's value.
Getting the best returns from house flipping
Once the renovation is complete, it’s time to put the house back on the market and generate a return on investment. Follow these steps:
Apply home staging: A neutral and attractive decor style will generate greater interest.
Use professional photography to showcase the improvements and attract potential buyers.
Write a compelling listing that highlights the benefits and improvements made.
Set a fair market price that allows for profit while remaining competitive.
Negotiate wisely, ensuring room for flexibility without overpricing the property.
Seek professional assistance: A real estate expert can negotiate on your behalf and guide you through the house flipping process. Additionally, their network of contacts can connect you with interested buyers.
Common house flipping mistakes
This type of investment requires the right knowledge and dedication to avoid losses. Some of the most common mistakes investors make include:
Not accounting for all costs: Overlooking additional expenses, such as notary fees, can make the transaction less profitable.
Failing to conduct a thorough property assessment: Ignoring hidden defects, outstanding debts, or pending repairs can lead to unforeseen costs.
Underestimating the selling timeframe: Spending too much time on renovations or setting an overly high price can delay the sale, increase expenses, or allow market conditions to shift.
Ignoring the ideal buyer profile: Making unnecessary improvements that do not align with buyer preferences may reduce interest.
Skipping a pre-sale property inspection, which can negatively impact the final sale price.
Lacking a professional network, which may extend the selling process.
Neglecting continuous market analysis, potentially missing valuable investment opportunities.
As you can see, house flipping is an effective strategy for real estate investment. It simply requires selecting the right property and carefully analyzing both the market and the home itself.
With the support of an Engel & Völkers agent, your investment can be secure and profitable. If you’re looking to achieve great results, contact our team today for expert guidance.
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